The Impact of Health Education through Lecture-Discussion Methods on Enhancing Hepatitis B Knowledge

Authors

  • Fiya Diniarti Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu, Indonesia
  • Mohamed Saifulaman Mohamed Said Lincoln University College, Malaysia
  • Norhashima Abd Rashid Lincoln University College, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58418/ijeqqr.v2i2.101

Keywords:

Health Education, Lecture-Discussion, Hepatitis B, Knowledge

Abstract

Health education is essential in promoting awareness and reducing stigma related to various medical conditions. Health education for pregnant women is vital to increase their knowledge about various aspects of health, including hepatitis B. Health education using the lecture-discussion method effectively conveys medical information and facilitates participants’ more profound understanding. This study aims to determine the influence of health education using the lecture-discussion method on knowledge about hepatitis B infection in pregnant women. This study uses pre-experimental research. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis, and the number of samples was 144 respondents. The results show a significant influence of health education with lecture and discussion methods on pregnant women’s knowledge about hepatitis B infection. Health education, which integrates lectures and discussions, is hoped to be carried out continuously and sustainably to increase knowledge about hepatitis B infection in pregnant women. The researcher’s recommendation in the future is to provide health education with a combination method integration (video, lecture, and discussion) in control groups and interventions. This research contributes to providing information and assisting in designing more effective health education interventions.

References

Adawiyah, F. (2021). Variasi Metode Mengajar Guru Dalam Mengatasi Kejenuhan Siswa Di Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Jurnal Paris Langkis, 2(1), 68–82. https://doi.org/10.37304/paris.v2i1.3316

Ade-Ojo, I. P., Babatola, A. O., Ojo, T. O., Ogundare, E. O., Agbesanwa, T., Adeniyi, A. T., Alao, O., Olatunya, O. S., & Fadare, J. O. (2023). Knowledge and Willingness to Utilize Hepatitis B Preventive Measures among Pregnant Women in Ado-Ekiti, Southwest, Nigeria. Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases, 2023, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1155/2023/9168038

Al-Jaroodi, J., Mohamed, N., & Abukhousa, E. (2020). Health 4.0: On the Way to Realizing the Healthcare of the Future. IEEE Access, 8, 211189–211210. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3038858

Alaridah, N., Joudeh, R. M., Al-Abdallat, H., Jarrar, R. F., Ismail, L., Jum’ah, M., Alnajjar, Z., Alzyoud, E., Battah, Z., Battah, A., Alshami, M., & Abu-Humaidan, A. H. A. (2023). Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices toward Hepatitis B Infection among Healthcare Students—A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study in Jordan. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(5), 4348. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20054348

Aulia, S. (2022). Teori Pengetahuan dan Kebenaran dalam Epistemologi. Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia, 5(3), 242–249. https://doi.org/10.23887/jfi.v5i3.40710

Bierhoff, M., Hashmi, A. H., Pateekhum, C., Jiraporncharoen, W., Wiwattanacharoen, W., Paw, M., Nosten, F. H., Rijken, M. J., Van Vugt, M., McGready, R., & Angkurawaranon, C. (2021). A mixed-methods evaluation of hepatitis B knowledge, attitudes, and practices among migrant women in Thailand. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 21(1), 525. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03914-2

Degeng, N. S., Ardhana, W., & Setyosari, P. (2017). The Effect of Instructional Methods (Lecture-Discussion versus Group Discussion) and Teaching Talent on Teacher Trainees Student Learning Outcomes. Journal of Education and Practice, 8(9), 203–209.

Dompeipen, N., Salmanu, S. I. A., & Arini, I. (2020). Penerapan Metode Cerdas (Ceramah, Diskusi, dan simulasi) dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Materi Sistem Pernapasan Pada Manusia di SMA Negeri 5 Ambon Kelas XI. BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan Dan Terapan, 6(1), 46–52. https://doi.org/10.30598/biopendixvol6issue1page46-52

Garg, M., Sridhar, B., Katyal, V., & Goyal, S. (2023). Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices (KAP) Toward Hepatitis B Infection, Its Prevention, and Vaccination Among Health Care Workers. Cureus, 15(5), e39747. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.39747

Gebrecherkos, T., Girmay, G., Lemma, M., & Negash, M. (2020). Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice towards Hepatitis B Virus among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care at the University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. International Journal of Hepatology, 1, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/5617603

Ginting, D. Y. (2021). Relationship Levels of Knowledge About Hepatitis B Disease with HBsAG Checking Measures on Pregnant Women at Puskesmas Dolok Masihul, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.30604/jika.v5i1.835

Hanatan, R. B., Yuniastuti, E., & Prayitno, B. A. (2023). Developing Interactive Digital Modules on Discovery Learning to Improve Students Learning Interest. Jurnal Teknodik, 27(1), 81–98. https://doi.org/10.32550/teknodik.vi.862

Herlinawati, H., Sadli, M., Indragiri, S., & Dewi, S. R. I. (2022). Health Promotion Strategy with MHP (Mask-wearing, Hand-washing and Physical Distancing). International Journal of Nursing Information, 1(1), 18–23. https://doi.org/10.58418/ijni.v1i1.12

Indarti, dr. N., & Pradani, N. N. W. (2022). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Penyakit Hepatitis B di Puskesmas Manggar Baru Balikpapan. Jurnal Kebidanan, 13(02 SE-Articles), 243–253. https://ejurnal.stikeseub.ac.id/index.php/jkeb/article/view/692

Irnawati, Y., & Rahmawati, F. (2022). Implementasi Teori HBM (Health Belief Model) dalam Pencegahan Perilaku Hiv/Aids pada Wanita Usia Subur (WUS). Jurnal Pengemas Kesehatan, 1(01), 13–17. https://doi.org/10.52299/jpk.v1i01.3

Jabeen, S., Ghani, M., Kausar, S., Mushtaq, R., Khalid, A., & Hanif, M. (2023). Knowledge and Attitude of Nurses towards Hepatitis B and C Prevention and Transmission. Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, 17(3), 106–109. https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs2023173106

Jungwirth, D., & Haluza, D. (2023). Artificial Intelligence and Public Health: An Exploratory Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(5), 4541. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20054541

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2022). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2021. KEMENKES RI.

Laschke, L., Flottmann, M., & Schlüter, K. (2023). Let’s Ask the Teachers: A Qualitative Analysis of Health Education in Schools and Its Effectiveness. Sustainability, 15(6), 4887. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15064887

Lee, S. M., Szucs, L. E., Young, E., & Fahrenbruch, M. (2023). Using Health Education to Address Student Physical Activity and Nutrition: Evidence and Implications to Advance Practice*. Journal of School Health, 93(9), 788–798. https://doi.org/10.1111/josh.13372

Liu, X., Chen, C., Jiang, D., Yan, D., Zhou, Y., Ding, C., Lan, L., Huang, C., Zhang, X., Li, L., & Yang, S. (2022). Psychological stress; knowledge, attitude and practice and acceptance of antiviral therapy in pregnant women with hepatitis B in Zhejiang, China: a case comparison study. BMJ Open, 12(3), e055642. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-055642

Marita, Z., Okinarum, G. Y., Huda, M. H., & Dwihestie, L. K. (2023). Analysis of Stunting Incidents Based on Mother’s Knowledge. International Journal of Nursing Information, 2(2), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.58418/ijni.v2i2.54

Matthews, P. C., Ocama, P., Wang, S., El-Sayed, M., Turkova, A., Ford, D., Torimiro, J., Garcia Ferreira, A. C., Espinosa Miranda, A., De La Hoz Restrepo, F. P., Seremba, E., Mbu, R., Pan, C. Q., Razavi, H., Dusheiko, G., Spearman, C. W., & Hamid, S. (2023). Enhancing interventions for prevention of mother-to-child- transmission of hepatitis B virus. JHEP Reports, 5(8), 100777. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhepr.2023.100777

Milla, M. N. (2022). Catatan Editor JPS - Setelah pandemi: Preferensi individu dan kelompok dalam interaksi sosial. Jurnal Psikologi Sosial, 20(2), iii–iv. https://doi.org/10.7454/jps.2022.11

Mulyani, S., & Nurlinawati, N. (2020). Efektifitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Dengan Metode Ceramah Dan Diskusi Kelompok Terhadap Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Di Puskesmas Putri Ayu. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi, 4(2), 241–249. https://doi.org/10.22437/jiituj.v4i2.16057

Nawabi, F., Krebs, F., Vennedey, V., Shukri, A., Lorenz, L., & Stock, S. (2021). Health Literacy in Pregnant Women: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(7), 3847. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073847

Pakpahan, M., Siregar, D., Susilawaty, A., Tasnim, Ramdany, M. R., Manurung, E. I., Sianturi, E., Tompunu, M. R. G., Sitanggang, Y. F., & M, M. (2021). Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan (R. Watrianthos (ed.)). Penerbit Yayasan Kita Menulis.

Pandey, S., Lohani, P., Roy, R., Bhar, D., Ranjan, A., Kumar, P., & Singh, C. (2021). Prevalence and knowledge of hepatitis B infection in pregnant women in a primary health center of Patna district, Bihar. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 10(10), 3675. https://doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_731_21

Patty, A. C., Utami, Y. W., & Fevriasanty, F. I. (2023). The Effect of Education Through Video on Retaining Knowledge of Pregnant Women About Nutrition to Prevent Stunting. Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.30604/jika.v8i2.1732

Permatasari, T. A. E., Rizqiya, F., Kusumaningati, W., Suryaalamsah, I. I., & Hermiwahyoeni, Z. (2021). The effect of nutrition and reproductive health education of pregnant women in Indonesia using quasi experimental study. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 21(1), 180. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-021-03676-x

Romauli, S., & Setyaningsuci, E. (2022). Health Education Using Animation Video Media To Improve Pregnant Women’s Knowledge About Hepatitis B. Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati, 8(2), 326–332. https://doi.org/10.33024/jkm.v8i2.6259

Safitri, D., Ningsih, F., & Ovany, R. (2023). Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian Imunisasi HB 0 pada Bayi Baru Lahir di Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai. Jurnal Surya Medika, 9(1), 9–20. https://doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v9i1.5128

Sididi, M., Andi Nurlinda, & Een Kurnaesih. (2022). Edukasi Masyarakat Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Tentang Penyakit Hepatitis Akut Misterius Di Kelurahan Tanjung Merdeka Kota Makassar. Window of Community Dedication Journal, 3(2), 42–47. https://doi.org/10.33096/wocd.v3i2.553

Sirait, H. S., Said, F. M., & Umar, N. S. (2022). The Effect of Online-based Emotional Freedom Technique on the Blood Pressure during the Covid-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Nursing Information, 1(2), 27–31. https://doi.org/10.58418/Ijni.V1i2.27

Suryani, S., & Mulyanto, T. (2023). Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Leaflet terhadap Pengetahuan tentang Penyakit Hepatitis B pada Ibu Hamil. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing), 9(4), 332–339. https://doi.org/10.33023/jikep.v9i4.1652

Uakarn, C., Chaokromthong, K., & Sintao, N. (2021). Sample size estimation using Yamane and Cochran and Krejcie and Morgan and Green formulas and Cohen statistical power analysis by G* power and comparisons. APHEIT International Journal of Interdisciplinary Social Sciences and Technology, 10(2), 76–88. https://so04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/ATI/article/view/254253/173847

Wan, S., Xu, J., & Xue, M. (2023). Cognitive Limits, Herding Effects, and Group Segregation: Stigma Generation and Destigmatization Pathways of Hepatitis B Patients in China. Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences, 8, 1674–1679. https://doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v8i.4550

Wisman, Y. (2020). Teori Belajar Kognitif Dan Implementasi Dalam Proses Pembelajaran. Jurnal Ilmiah Kanderang Tingang, 11(1), 209–215. https://doi.org/10.37304/jikt.v11i1.88

Yuni, H., Masnarivan, Y., Nasution, S. M., Ramadhani, P. A., & YMS, I. N. (2023). Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Triple Eliminasi (HIV, Sifilis, Dan Hepatitis B). LOGISTA - Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 7(1), 91. https://doi.org/10.25077/logista.7.1.91-97.2023

Zibellini, J., Muscat, D. M., Kizirian, N., & Gordon, A. (2021). Effect of health literacy interventions on pregnancy outcomes: A systematic review. Women and Birth, 34(2), 180–186. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2020.01.010

Downloads

Published

2023-12-31

How to Cite

Diniarti, F., Said, M. S. M., & Rashid, N. A. (2023). The Impact of Health Education through Lecture-Discussion Methods on Enhancing Hepatitis B Knowledge. International Journal of Educational Qualitative Quantitative Research, 2(2), 26–33. https://doi.org/10.58418/ijeqqr.v2i2.101

Issue

Section

Articles